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Model 10A74-4C
Quad Strain Gage Conditioner with Track-Hold
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Input Type
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Description
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SPS6000
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SPS8000
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System 10
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Force, Pressure, Strain, Torque, Weight
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Quad Strain Gage Track-Hold
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X-X
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X X
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X X
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Intended primarily for stress analysis applications, the Model 10A74-4C receives and conditions up to four independent inputs from 1-arm (1/4-bridge), 2-arm (1/2-bridge), and 4-arm (full-bridge) strain-gage configurations attached directly to the stressed material.
To minimize possible "time-skew" effects, however, each of the four input channels has a separate track-and-hold circuit. Upon application of a "HOLD" command, the channel will instantly freeze its present value in analog memory until application of a "TRACK" command, whereupon normal tracking of the input signal is resumed. By applying a "HOLD" command simultaneously to all four channels, the user can be assured of a set of readings coherent to within a few microseconds.
Unless all four inputs originate from full-bridge transducers, appropriate bridge completion is required for operation of the 10A74-4C, using any of the following:
- A Model 10CJB-4 Quad Bridge Completion Card- the 10CJB-4 is identical to the Model 10CJB-2, except that it can accommodate four strain-gage inputs (rather than two)
- An appropriate Daytronic Bridge Completion Connector (any version of the Model 10QBC-4 Quarter-Bridge Connector, Model 10HBC-4 Half-Bridge Connector, or Model 10FBC-4 Full-Bridge Connector)
- Equivalent bridge-completion circuitry supplied by the user
The 10A74-4C provides selectable low-level excitation (1, 2, 5, or 10 V-DC). Using low excitation helps reduce gage heating effects in stress analysis of materials with low thermal conductivity. However, unlike the Model 10A72-2C, the selection of excitation level is not "per channel"; the same level applies simultaneously to all four 10A74-4C channels. Selection of the common excitation is accomplished by on-board programming jumpers only (even when a Model 10CJB-4 is connected).1
The Model 10VAC Voltage Input Adaptor is a special screw-terminal connector assembly which allows the 10A74-4C to receive up to four independent external analog signals in place of its normal strain-gage inputs, when it is desired to apply the special TRACK/HOLD function of the 10A74-4C to these analog voltage signals.2
When a Bridge Completion Connector or Model 10VAC is not being used with the Model 10A74-4C, the card’s TRACK/HOLD function may be directly controlled through an external logic signal to its rear I/O Connector.
When the Model 10A74-4C is used in a "B-sized" System 10 mainframe (only), the TRACK/HOLD function may be alternatively controlled through an optional Model 10A1 Control Signal Card mounted in the same A-card rack. The Model 10A1 can be made to apply a continuous "HOLD" command to all 10A74-4C inputs, except during the few microseconds per scan cycle when it is itself processed as a data channel. During this processing period, the "HOLD" is released and all 10A74-4C channels are permitted to track their respective inputs. When the processing of the 10A1-dedicated channel is complete, the 10A74-4C inputs are again "held" until the next scan. A data set with minimal time-skew is thereby generated with each scan cycle.3
Any 10A74-4C strain gage channel with external bridge completion can be calibrated by either "mV/V calculated" or "shunt" calibration; the standard "two-point (deadweight)" method does not apply to such channels. "MV/V calculated" calibration of a 10A74-4C channel with external bridge completion requires entry of the nominal full-scale rating of the channel’s gage(s) in microstrain (microinches/inch), as well as the sensitivity rating in millivolts/volt.4 Shunt calibration provisions for the 10A74-4C are similar to those of the Model 10A72-2C, except that logic "shunt" commands to the 10A74-4C’s rear I/O Connector cannot be applied to individual channels. Such commands will affect all four channels whenever they are issued.5
Specifications:
- Transducer Types: 1-arm (1/4-bridge), 2-arm (half-bridge), or 4-arm (full-bridge) strain gage configurations; minimum allowable gage resistance will depend on bridge excitation and gage configuration, as shown in table below; with the optional Model 10VAC Voltage Input Adaptor, the 10A74-4C can receive up to four external analog signals in place of its normal strain gage inputs
- Strain Gage Transducer Ranges (full-scale, WITHOUT Model 10VAC): ±7500, 15000, or 30000 microstrain; automatically selected- on an individual channel basis- when the channel is configured
- Excitation (for all four channels): Sensed excitation jumper-selectable 1, 2, 5, or 10 V-DC (i.e., ±0.5, ±1.0, ±2.5, or ±5.0 V-DC, respectively), nominal; excitation not used with optional Model 10VAC
- Amplifier (per channel, WITHOUT Model 10VAC):
Common-Mode Range: ±0.4 V operating; ±5 V without instrument damage
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio: DC: -90 dB; at 60 Hz, 1 kHz, and 3 kHz: -120 dB
Input Impedance (Differential and Common-Mode): Greater than 100 M-ohm
Offset: Initial: ±12 µS; vs. Temperature: ±0.6 µS/°C; vs. Time: ±0.3 µS/month
Gain Accuracy: ±0.02% of full scale with 5-V excitation; ±0.15% of full scale for all other excitation levels
Gain Stability: vs. Temperature: ±50 ppm/°C; vs. Time: ±20 ppm/month
- Analog Memory Decay Rate: Less than ±1 mV/sec6
- Filter (per channel): 3-pole modified Butterworth; 3 dB down at 10 Hz; 60 dB down at 100 Hz
Step-Response Settling Time (Full-Scale Output):
To 1% of final value: 100 msec
To 0.1% of final value: 150 msec
To 0.02% of final value: 600 msec
- Auxiliary Outputs: Filtered outputs available on wire-wrap pins7
Minimum Gage Resistances for the Model 10A74-4C
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Bridge Excitation
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Gage Configuration
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Minimum Gage Resistance
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10 V-DC
10 V-DC
5 V-DC
5 V-DC
2 V-DC
2 V-DC
1 V-DC
1 V-DC
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1/4 and 1/2 Bridge
Full Bridge
1/4 and 1/2 Bridge
Full Bridge
1/4 and 1/2 Bridge
Full Bridge
1/4 and 1/2 Bridge
Full Bridge
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350 ohm
350 ohm*
120 ohm
350 ohm
120 ohm
60 ohm
60 ohm
60 ohm
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*NOTE: When the 10A74-4C is used with four 350-ohm full-bridge transducers at 10 V-DC excitation, a special modification of the card is required to provide proper current for excitation of each bridge. Also, no more than 16 Model 10A74-4C cards using this excitation/configuration combination for all four channels can be installed in any one System 10 "A-card" rack.
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Notes:
- The 10CJB-4’s internal excitation selection switch does not apply to the Model 10A74-4C. (Back to Note 1)
- When the 10VAC is used with the 10A74-4C, the card’s excitation level must be set to 5 V-DC. (Back to Note 2)
- When linked by a special rear connector cable assembly, each 10A1 in the System 10 mainframe can communicate to each of its complement of 10A74-4C cards a TRACK/HOLD control signal received from an external computer through a Model 10A422 Communication Buffer Card in a Model 10K488 Data Concentrator (the Models 10A422 and 10K488 are fully described in the Daytronic
System 10 Catalog). (Back to Note 3)
- In System 10, "calculated" calibration of the 10A74-4C will use the SCALING FACTOR (EMM) command instead of the MV/V CALIBRATION (MVV) command. (Back to Note 4)
- When a Model 10QBC-4, 10HBC-4, or 10FBC-4 is attached to the 10A74-4C’s rear I/O Connector, the logic-level inputs for control of shunt calibration are not available for use (in this case, shunt calibration can only be performed via software commands). (Back to Note 5)
- Allows essentially perfect capture of data when used in conjunction with the Model 10A1 Control Signal Card and appropriate computer communication commands. (Back to Note 6)
- Unfiltered outputs are available on special versions. Contact Daytronic for details. (Back to Note 7)
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