Model
10ACT01 Counter/Timer Card
[Back
] |
Featuring
a 1.000000-MHz crystal frequency reference, this card may be made to
function in any of the four modes of operation described below, by
entering an appropriate TYPE (TYP)
command.
In
all but the "TIMER" mode, the "events" being counted
by the 10ACT01 are waveform pulses, AC or unipolar, delivered to
the card's rear I/O Connector by
 |
an
external pulse transformer transducer with two-wire isolated
windings (turbine flowmeter, tachometer pickup, etc.) |
 |
a
transistor or logic-circuit driver |
 |
any
similar signal source |
(see
Specifications for the 10ACT01's pulse-signal
input). The analog-input voltage range may be set, independent of
the mode of operation, via the SENSITIVITY
(SEN)
command.
Capacitive
coupling of 0.1 or 10 microfarads is provided for low-frequency inputs, to
eliminate false triggering by signal noise.
Click
here for counter/timer channel "type codes."
 |
FREQUENCY
MEASUREMENT |
In
this mode, the Model 10ACT01 counts events per unit time (EPUT), and may
thus be used for frequency or rpm measurement. The full-scale range
(with corresponding resolution) and the specific time base during which
"events" (pulses) are to be counted are selectable via the RANGE
(RNG) command from the following values. Multiple 10ACT01's
operating in this mode may be "slaved" for time-base
synchronization.
Full-Scale
Range |
Resolution |
Time
Base |
Range
Number |
| 3.2
kHz |
0.1
Hz |
10
sec |
1 |
| 32
khz |
1
Hz |
1
sec |
2 |
| 10
sec |
4 |
| 320
kHz |
10
Hz |
0.1
sec |
3 |
| 1
sec |
5 |
| 10
sec |
7 |
| 3.2
MHz |
100
Hz |
0.1
sec |
6 |
| 1
sec |
8 |
 |
PERIOD
MEASUREMENT |
In
this mode, the Model 10ACT01 calculates the average time period required
for the occurrence of 1, 10, 60, 100, or 120 pulse "events"
(cycles). Such measurements are particularly useful when dealing
with relatively low flow or speed signals, where a conventional
frequency-to-voltage conversion is impractical. The full-scale
reading (along with corresponding resolution and minimum frequency input)
is also selectable, again via the RANGE
(RNG)
command, as shown in the following table.
Full-Scale
Reading
(millisec) |
Number
of
Cycles
Averaged |
Minimum
Input
Frequency |
Resolution |
Range
Number |
| 32767 |
1 |
0.032
Hz |
1
millisec |
1 |
| 10 |
2 |
| 100 |
3 |
| 27305 |
120 |
0.037
Hz |
4 |
| 5461 |
60 |
0.183
Hz |
5 |
| 3276.7 |
1 |
0.32
Hz |
100
microsec |
6 |
| 10 |
7 |
| 100 |
8 |
| 2730.5 |
120 |
0.37
Hz |
9 |
| 546.1 |
60 |
1.83
Hz |
10 |
| 327.67 |
1 |
3.2
Hz |
10
microsec |
11 |
| 10 |
12 |
| 100 |
13 |
| 273.05 |
120 |
3.7
Hz |
14 |
| 54.61 |
60 |
18.3
Hz |
15 |
| 32.767 |
1 |
32
Hz |
1
microsec |
16 |
| 10 |
17 |
| 100 |
18 |
| 27.305 |
120 |
37
Hz |
19 |
| 5.461 |
60 |
183
Hz |
20 |
| 3.2767 |
10 |
320
Hz |
100
microsec |
21 |
| 100 |
22 |
| 2.7305 |
120 |
370
Hz |
23 |
| 0.5461 |
60 |
1832
Hz |
24 |
| 0.32767 |
100 |
3200
Hz |
10
microsec |
25 |
 |
TOTALIZER
(COUNTER) |
In
this mode, the Model 10ACT01 counts all perceived "events"
(pulses) by an increment of 1, 10, or 100 (with a respective full-scale
count reading of 32767, 327670, or 3276700), selectable via the RANGE
(RNG) command ("Range Nos." 1, 2, or 3, respectively).
As
shown in the table below, special commands allow the operator or
computer to increment the counter reading at any time, to freeze the existing displayed count, to
instantly update the displayed count, to reset the counter to zero, and to
clear the counter (to resume normal counting from zero). You can
also use specific logic inputs to the 10ACT01's rear I/O Connector
to initiate a "hold,"
"release," "resetting," or "clearing" of the
counter.
 |
TIMER |
In
this mode, the Model 10ACT01 provides precision timing by counting pulses
generated by its own internal clock. Resolution is selectable via
the RANGE (RNG) command from 10 microseconds to 10 minutes, with
corresponding full-scale readings from 0.32767 second to 327670 minutes,
as follows:
Full-Scale
Reading |
Resolution |
Range
Number |
| 0.32767
sec |
10
microsec |
1 |
| 3.2767
sec |
100
microsec |
2 |
| 32.767
sec |
1
millisec |
3 |
| 327.67
sec |
10
millisec |
4 |
| 3276.7
sec |
100
millisec |
5 |
| 32767
sec |
1
sec |
6 |
| 327670
sec |
10
sec |
7 |
| 3276700
sec |
100
sec |
8 |
| 32767
min |
1
min |
9 |
| 327670
min |
10
min |
10 |
As
shown in the table below, special commands allow the operator or
computer to freeze the displayed time value, to update the displayed time
value, to reset the timer to zero, and to
clear the timer (to resume normal timing operation from zero). You can
also use specific logic inputs to the 10ACT01's rear I/O Connector
to initiate a "hold,"
"release," "resetting," or "clearing" of the
timer.
A
special command lets you disconnect the 10ACT01's external input
(including any and all logic commands received at the I/O Connector) in
order to establish strictly internal control of the timing process (via
mnemonic commands). You can then re-enable the external input
whenever you wish the card to respond as well to external logic-signal
commands—as, for example, when you're timing the duration of a switched process state. The external-input disable/enable function is also
available via logic command at the 10ACT01's rear I/O Connector.
Some
Counter/Timer-Related Mnemonic Commands
(applying
to the Model 10ACT01 in "COUNTER" or "TIMER" Mode
and to the Model
10ACC-4) |
| INC
x |
Increases
the reading of Counter Channel x by one count INCREMENT (1, 10, or
100—depending on the full-scale count selected for that channel
via the RANGE (RNG) command)* |
| COH
x |
HOLDS
(inhibits updating of) COUNTER Channel x |
| COU
x |
UPDATES
(resumes normal counting operation of) COUNTER Channel x |
| COR
x |
RESETS
(sets and holds at zero) COUNTER Channel x |
| COC
x |
CLEARS
(resumes normal counting operation—from zero—of)
COUNTER Channel x |
| EID
x |
DISABLES
EXTERNAL INPUTS for control of Counter/Timer Channel x** |
| EIE
x |
ENABLES
EXTERNAL INPUTS for control of Counter/Timer Channel x** |
|
*
This command does not apply to the 10ACT01 in TIMER mode.
** Normally used only during 10ACT01 TIMER operation. Does
not apply to the Model 10ACC-4. |
Model
10ACT01 Specifications [Top
] |
|
Input
Type |
Any
AC or unipolar pulse signal, grounded or floating, irrespective of
waveform |
|
Input
Threshold Level |
Accommodates
signals from 100 mV to 200 V |
|
Excitation |
Nominal
±5 VDC (±20 mA maximum); may also be wired for ±10 VDC excitation
to "zero-velocity" sensor |
|
Amplifier |
|
Normal-Mode
Range |
±200
V operating and without instrument damage
|
|
Common-Mode
Range |
±50
V operating; ±90 V without instrument damage |
|
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio |
-120
dB at 60 Hz; -60 dB at 1 kHz |
|
Input
Impedance |
Differential:
400 kΩ
Common-Mode: 100 kΩ |
|
Time-Base
Accuracy |
0.01%
of full scale |
Model
10ACC-4 Four-Channel Totalizer Card
[Back
] |
This
card provides the totalizer (counter) function of the Model
10ACT01 Counter/Timer Card for up to four individual TTL-level
inputs (+ 5 VDC, maximum; contact closures are negative true to
ground). It is particularly useful in assembly-line applications
that require the accurate counting of large numbers of parts.
Unlike
the 10ACT01, the Model 10ACC-4 has input provisions for a user-supplied auxiliary
external power supply from 9 to 15 VDC, which would let you keep the
count "alive" during system power shut-down.
Also,
you may select a debounce time from 0.06 through 30 milliseconds
for all four inputs, via DIP-switch settings on the 10ACC-4 board.
Like
the 10ACT01, the 10ACC-4 provides for the application and release of
"COUNT HOLD" and "COUNT RESET" by special commands
(see table, above), or by appropriate negative-true
logic inputs at the rear I/O Connector.
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